Mother Beverage/Poppi: Here's What Happened After Shark Tank

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Poppi, a beverage marketed as a better-for-you soda, set out to harness the health-promoting qualities of apple cider vinegar without the harsh taste. Before the company had over 502,000 Instagram followers, 657,000 TikTok followers, and a "Shark Tank" deal, Poppi was a mom-and-pop operation named Mother Beverage.

Whether you make your own apple cider vinegar or buy an unfiltered version off the shelf, it is alive with something called the "mother," a culture of helpful bacteria that turns alcohol from yeast-induced fermentation into acetic acid. According to Healthline, this acid in apple cider vinegar can help decrease blood sugar, keep cholesterol in check, contribute to a sensation of fullness which can help in weight management, and promote overall gut health.

Couple Allison and Stephen Ellsworth were inspired to try different fruit juice and apple cider vinegar concoctions after Allison saw significant improvements in long-standing health issues after consuming apple cider vinegar for just one week. The result was an artisan, glass-bottled beverage that the two started selling at farmers markets in Dallas, Texas. To get the business off the ground, they raised about $125,000 from friends and family, but needed help from the sharks to take Mother Beverage to the next level.

How did Allison and Stephen Ellsworth pitch Mother Beverage?

The wife and husband team asked for $400,000 for 10% equity in their company on season ten of "Shark Tank," which aired in December 2018. They made a mark, for better or worse, by starting the sharks out with a shot of plain old apple cider vinegar before sampling their much-improved version — an apple cider vinegar-infused beverage. Sales up until that point had been at $500,000 to date, but they were producing the drink out of a manufacturing facility they established themselves. That fact, coupled with a supposed $4 million valuation, had sharks Bethenny Frankel and Kevin O'Leary shaking their heads and bowing out. Mark Cuban also said, "I'm out," after sharing concerns about how much more money they would need to raise to be competitive in the beverage market, and Lori Greiner liked the product but not enough to invest.

Rohan Oza, the last shark standing and beverage brand wizard behind Vitamin Water, Vita Coco, and Bai, decided to make an offer. To make it worth his while, he needed to up the ante. He offered Mother Beverage the requested $400,000 in exchange for a 25% stake. The other sharks were surprised by the offer and encouraged the Ellsworths to accept, which they gratefully did.

How did Mother Beverage become Poppi?

Immediately after the episode of "Shark Tank" aired, Mother Beverage received massive traffic on its online platform and sold out of products, just like other beverage products that appeared on "Shark Tank," such as Genius Juice. Quickly after that, Mother Beverage went under a major rebrand under the guidance of CAVU Consumer Partners, headed by shark investor Rohan Oza. The boutique-ready glass bottles with the word "mother" written in slanted cursive were replaced by bright bi-colored cans with bold images of fruits splashed across the side. That's because they were not able to trademark the name "mother" for their product, which also meant they had to turn down retailers that were interested in stocking the beverage. Even though they had to pump the brakes for the rebrand, they still did more than $1 million in sales.

Before the show, Mother Beverage was in around 200 shops. Since the relaunch in 2020, Poppi is now available at more than 36,000 big-name stores like Target, Whole Foods, Publix, and Costco. You can even find Poppi online at Amazon. It's safe to say that the rebrand was a huge success. In a "Shark Tank" update on YouTube from 2022, Oza said, "You see it on a shelf, you want to gravitate to it. I love the brand so much that I've doubled the investment."

Is Poppi still in business?

Poppi is alive and thriving. Apple cider vinegar-infused Poppi sodas all boast prebiotic gut health benefits with fewer than five grams of sugar and only 25 calories. They come in various flavors, both in fun fruit combinations like ginger lime, raspberry rose, and strawberry lemon, as well as classic soda shop offerings like root beer, cola, grape, and orange.

TikTok has been a cornerstone of Poppi's growth. Allison Elsworth posted a video on a whim, and within 24 hours, Poppi had seen an additional 100,000 in sales. TikTok is now the platform of choice for the majority of advertising for the company. Poppi's TikTok page is full of content made by Elsworth and Poppi staff, influencer shoutouts, giveaways, and trendy mocktail recipes. Between billboards splashed across New York City and a viral TikTok video of icon Jennifer Lopez drinking a can of Poppi while dancing on the beach, the publicity that Poppi has garnered is certainly noteworthy.

@drinkpoppi

Jennifer López Drinking poppi. This is insane 😝 #drinkpoppi #cambiaelpaso #jlo #dreams

♬ Cambia el Paso – Jennifer Lopez & Rauw Alejandro

Poppi's extensive expansion after Shark Tank

TikTok celebrities and other famous faces led the way on an additional round of investments that amounted to around $13 million in 2021. In 2022, Poppi secured $25 million in series B venture capital funding. In 2023, Poppi first began fleshing out a direct-store delivery (DSD) model. A DSD program allows a manufacturer to deliver to a store without using a distribution middleman, streamlining the supply chain and saving Poppi money. Poppi has also since surpassed its 2023 goal of reaching 30,000 stores, and has made it into popular wholesale clubs like Sam's Club and Costco, another goal the brand began working on in 2023. The brand has also added a limited-edition flavor to its rotation, marking 15 total flavor options for consumers to choose from. In a Facebook Live video from 2021, founder Allison Ellsworth shared how meaningful it has been for her to see the success of Poppi, because this was a product she created that changed her life.

Poppi's 2024 lawsuit

In the summer of 2024, a group of former Poppi customers filed a lawsuit for over $5 million, alleging Poppi has no real health benefits. All of Poppi's beverages contain inulin, a prebiotic fiber found in fruits and vegetables that can have a marked effect on gut health.

As a beverage ingredient, inulin is quite valuable. Not only does it taste sweet, reducing the need for added sugar, but it has study-proven health benefits for regulating blood glucose levels and maintaining systemic immune function. However, to gain these benefits, a person needs to consume at least five grams a day, with a recommended maximum of 20 grams to prevent side effects like bloating and flatulence. Since each can of Poppi only contains two grams of inulin, it's not quite a dietary supplement.

The lawsuit states a consumer would need to consume four cans a day to see any significant health benefits, which would in turn be cancelled out by the cans' sugar content. Keri Gans, registered dietician, told Today.com that, "[Poppi is] simply stating that it can be gut-healthy," and by no means claiming you can get an effective amount of inulin by drinking a single can. However, while the lawsuit may be a turnoff for some investors, there's one organization in particular that saw some significant potential in the brand.

PepsiCo acquires Poppi

Years of work, a successful Shark Tank appearance, and successful rounds of Series A and B funding have culminated in a final outcome for Poppi founders Allison and Stephen Ellsworth: an acquisition by PepsiCo. Offering everything from its name-brand cola to Doritos, this move marks the company's first foray into the health beverage space.

PepsiCo is no stranger to product line diversification. Though the company rose to prominence for its sodas, it's stretched out to acquire Gatorade, Bubly, and even Starbucks' bottled Frappuccinos. But like any canny player in the food and beverage space, PepsiCo sees the potential in health-based beverages. Between Poppi's nationwide American availability and brand recognition, and despite a lawsuit alleging its questionable health benefits, PepsiCo's decision to acquire the brand for $1.95 billion may be one of its savviest business decisions yet.

PepsiCo U.S.'s CEO, Ram Krishnan, said in a press release that the Poppi acquisition was to "... reorient our portfolio offerings to address white space consumer needs," meaning the company seeks to fill in the gaps of consumer needs they're currently able to fulfill. While PepsiCo may be more well-known for providing quick, satisfying snacks, it also acquired Sabra Dipping Company in 2024, and PepsiCo's child company, Frito-Lay, has been diversifying into healthier snacking options like its Off the Eaten Path brand of vegetable chips. Poppi may be the company's first extension into health beverages, but it's clear it intends to become a snack giant, capable of providing any treat its consumers crave.