Here's How Thick To Roll Out Cookie Dough For Soft-Baked Vs Crispy Results

You can create two differently textured cookies depending on how thick you roll the sugar cookie dough. For those who want a soft baked cookie, a thicker roll of at least ¼ an inch produces a thick cookie with a softer bite. If a crispier cookie is on your radar, then a thinner roll — typically around ⅛ inch – makes for a crunchy sugar cookie. Getting uniform, evenly rolled cookies may seem like a challenge; however, if you use an adjustable rolling pin, you can get a consistent thickness, achieving your desired cookie texture every time. An adjustable rolling pin has removable circular attachments on both ends of the pin in different sizes (eg: ⅛, ¼, ½ inch) for serious accuracy. 

Make sure to roll the dough on a flour-dusted surface or use two pieces of parchment paper (one for the bottom, and one for the top) to avoid any tears or inconsistencies in shape and thickness, which impacts the overall texture. Dip your cookie cutter into a shallow dish of flour before pressing it for more uniform shapes and edges. If you want to skip the rolling altogether, consider pressing your sugar cookie dough into a skillet like you would to make a soft, gooey, skillet chocolate chip cookie.

How baking time affects sugar cookie texture

While the thickness of the cookie dough plays the most significant role in creating the texture of a sugar cookie, total bake time also has an impact. The longer you bake your cookies, the crispier they will become. For a ¼ inch cookie, bake at 375 degrees Fahrenheit, approximately five to seven minutes, for the perfect softer texture. For crispy cookies, aim for seven to nine minutes.

While bake times are a great starting point, you should also rely on visual indications for the perfect cookie texture, including browning on the cookie's edges and overall sheen. For example, a soft cookie is done baking when you notice its edges turn pale brown. Crispier cookies are ready when they achieve a toasty, light brown color across the surface, including the top and edges.

In addition to browning, you'll want to consider the cookie's glossiness before pulling it out of the oven. If you notice the dough is still very shiny, it is likely underbaked. Instead, the cookie should have a matte finish regardless of thickness. Thickness and bake time are just two ways to create personalized sugar cookies. But there are plenty of other ways to customize your cookies for the perfect bite, like using Alton Brown's tip for rolling sweeter sugar cookies or adding sprinkles to your sugar cookies for a colorful and crunchy flare.